Thursday, November 23, 2017

Study of Hebrews: Hebrews 10

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Watch a discussion of Hebrews 10 here:


Study Questions for Hebrews 10

1. What can the Law never do? Why? (10:1)

2.  If the Law could have made perfect those who draw near by the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year, why would they not have ceased to be offered? Of what are those sacrifices a reminder? (10:2-3)

3.  What is it impossible to do with the blood of bulls and goats? (10:4) As a result, what does Christ say when He comes into the world? (10:4-7)  (P) How does Jesus fulfill the messianic prophecy in Psalm 40:6-8?

4.  For what purpose does Christ take away the first order of sacrifices, offerings, whole burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin (which are offered according to the Law)? (10:8-9) How have we been sanctified? (10:10)

5.  How often does every priest stand offering the same sacrifices? What can these sacrifices never do? (10:11) How often did Jesus offer sacrifice for sins? What did Jesus do after offering one sacrifice? (10:12) What is He waiting for? (10:13)

6.  What has Jesus accomplished by one offering? (10:14)
           
7.  What does the Holy Spirit also testify to us? (10:15-17) (P) List the terms of the New Covenant prophesied through Jeremiah the prophet? (cf. Jer 31:33-34) When is there no longer any offering for sin? (10:18)

9.  Why should we draw near with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith? What did Jesus inaugurate for us through the veil? What is the veil? From what have our hearts been sprinkled clean? With what have our bodies been washed? (10:19-22)

10.  To what should we hold fast without wavering? Why? (10:23) What should we consider how to stimulate? (10:24) (A) How steadfast is your faith? How are you stimulating others to love and good deeds?

11. What should we not forsake? What should we do all the more as we see the day drawing near? (10:25) (A) How often do you assemble with a community of believers? How are you encouraging others within this community?

12.  What does there no longer remain for those who go on sinning willfully after receiving the knowledge of the truth? What does remain? (10:26-27)

13.  If anyone who has set aside the Law of Moses dies without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses, what will receive a much severer punishment? (10:28-29) What does the LORD say? (10:30) What is terrifying? (10:31)

14.  What did the readers need to remember about the former days? What great conflict of sufferings had they endured? (10:32-33) Why had they shown sympathy to the prisoners and accept joyfully the seizure of their property? (10:34)
15.  Since you have for yourself a better possession and a lasting one, what should you not throw away? Why? (10:35)

16. For what purpose do you have need of endurance? (10:36)

17.  What will happen in a little while? (10:37) How shall His righteous one live? In whom does God’s soul have no pleasure? (10:38) Are you of those who shrink back to destruction, or of those who have faith to the preserving of the soul? (10:39)

18.  What do you learn about God? How could you apply this truth to your life?

Write a prayer response to Heb 10:1-39.

TEXT (NASB)
Heb. 10:1   For the Law, since it has only  a shadow of  the good things to come and not the very  form of things,  can  never, by the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year,  make perfect those who draw near. 2 Otherwise, would they not have ceased to be offered, because the worshipers, having once been cleansed, would no longer have had  consciousness of sins? 3 But  in  those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins year by year. 4 For it is  impossible for the  blood of bulls and goats to take away sins. 5  Therefore,  when He comes into the world, He says, 
SACRIFICE AND OFFERING YOU HAVE NOT DESIRED, 
BUT  A BODY YOU HAVE PREPARED FOR ME;
6   IN WHOLE BURNT OFFERINGS AND sacrifices FOR SIN YOU HAVE TAKEN NO PLEASURE.
7  THEN I SAID, ‘BEHOLD, I HAVE COME 
(IN  THE SCROLL OF THE BOOK IT IS WRITTEN OF ME) 
TO DO YOUR WILL, O GOD.’”
8 After saying above, “ SACRIFICES AND OFFERINGS AND  WHOLE BURNT OFFERINGS AND sacrifices  FOR SIN YOU HAVE NOT DESIRED, NOR HAVE YOU TAKEN PLEASURE in them” (which are offered according to the Law), 9 then He  said, “ BEHOLD, I HAVE COME TO DO YOUR WILL.” He takes away the first in order to establish the second. 10 By  this will we have been  sanctified through  the offering of  the body of Jesus Christ  once for all.
Heb. 10:11   Every priest stands daily ministering and  offering time after time the same sacrifices, which  can never take away sins; 12 but He, having offered one sacrifice  for  sins  for all time,  SAT DOWN AT THE RIGHT HAND OF GOD, 13 waiting from that time onward  UNTIL HIS ENEMIES BE MADE A FOOTSTOOL FOR HIS FEET. 14 For by one offering He has  perfected  for all time those who are  sanctified. 15 And  the Holy Spirit also testifies to us; for after saying,
16  THIS IS THE COVENANT THAT I WILL MAKE WITH THEM 
AFTER THOSE DAYS, SAYS THE LORD: 
I WILL PUT MY LAWS UPON THEIR HEART, 
AND ON THEIR MIND I WILL WRITE THEM,” 
He then says,
17  AND THEIR SINS AND THEIR LAWLESS DEEDS 
I WILL REMEMBER NO MORE.”
18 Now where there is forgiveness of these things, there is no longer any offering for sin.
Heb. 10:19   Therefore, brethren, since we  have confidence to  enter the holy place by the blood of Jesus, 20 by  a new and living way which He inaugurated for us through  the veil, that is, His flesh, 21 and since we have  a great priest  over the house of God, 22 let us  draw near with a  sincere heart in  full assurance of faith, having our hearts  sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies  washed with pure water. 23 Let us hold fast the  confession of our  hope without wavering, for  He who promised is faithful; 24 and let us consider how  to stimulate one another to love and  good deeds, 25 not forsaking our own  assembling together, as is the habit of some, but  encouraging one another; and all the more as you see  the day drawing near.
Heb. 10:26   For if we go on  sinning willfully after receiving  the knowledge of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins, 27 but a terrifying expectation of  judgment and  THE FURY OF A FIRE WHICH WILL CONSUME THE ADVERSARIES. 28  Anyone who has set aside the Law of Moses dies without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. 29  How much severer punishment do you think he will deserve  who has trampled under foot the Son of God, and has regarded as unclean  the blood of the covenant  by which he was sanctified, and has  insulted the Spirit of grace? 30 For we know Him who said, “ VENGEANCE IS MINE, I WILL REPAY.” And again, “ THE LORD WILL JUDGE HIS PEOPLE.” 31 It is a  terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the  living God.
Heb. 10:32   But remember  the former days,  when, after being  enlightened, you endured a great  conflict of sufferings, 33 partly by being  made a public spectacle through reproaches and tribulations, and partly by becoming  sharers with those who were so treated. 34 For you  showed sympathy to the prisoners and accepted  joyfully the seizure of your property, knowing that you have for yourselves  a better possession and a lasting one. 35 Therefore, do not throw away your  confidence, which has a great  reward. 36 For you have need of  endurance, so that when you have  done the will of God, you may  receive  what was promised.
37   FOR YET IN A VERY LITTLE WHILE, 
HE WHO IS COMING WILL COME, AND WILL NOT DELAY.
38   BUT MY RIGHTEOUS ONE SHALL LIVE BY FAITH; 
AND IF HE SHRINKS BACK, MY SOUL HAS NO PLEASURE IN HIM.
39 But  we are not of those who shrink back to destruction, but of those who have faith to the  preserving of the soul.

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